Any disorder that damages the anatomy or operation of the heart is referred to as cardiovascular or heart disease. The majority of individuals consider heart disease to be a single disorder. Heart disease, on the other hand, is a collection of illnesses with a variety of reasons. Heart disease knows no bounds. For certain countries, it is the main cause of fatality. While heart disease is fatal, it is also avoidable in the majority of cases. Initial adoption of good living choices will help you survive longer and have a healthy heart.
The different types of heart diseases are
1. Coronary artery and vascular disease
The thickening of the arteries is known as atherosclerosis. Coronary artery disease is caused by constricted or clogged arteries in the heart. It’s the most frequent type of heart disease, and it’s what causes the majority of heart problems and strokes. Defects in other blood channels cause cardiovascular disease, which reduces blood circulation and impairs the cardiovascular system.
2. Arrhythmia (Heart rhythm disorders)
A cardiac rhythm anomaly is known as an arrhythmia. It makes the heart pulse too gradually, too fast, or in an unorganized manner. Millions of people suffer from heart rhythm abnormalities, which cause blood circulation to be disrupted. Arrhythmias come in a variety of forms; some have no indications or caution, while others are abrupt and lethal.
3. Congenital heart disease.
Heart abnormalities that are evident at childhood are known as congenital heart defects. It corresponds to structural defects of the heart, such as valves, chambers, muscles, and blood arteries close to the heart. Patients with heart problems and their households require assistance at all ages and phases of development, as they frequently require follow – up treatment and surgical operations.
4. Heart failure
Heart failure is a life-threatening disorder that occurs when the heart is injured or vulnerable. Heart attacks and hypertension are the 2 most common reasons for heart problems. Although there is no treatment, timely detection, dietary adjustments, and prescription can allow people to have more productive lifestyles, avoid hospitalization, and survive better.
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